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Resistance against impact

The surface of the wood flooring is constantly exposed to physical impact such as scuffs, scratches and knocks. There are differences between wood floorings when resistance to scuffs and knocks is considered. This is mainly due to differences in the hardness of the wood species used for manufacturing top layer lamina. As a main rule the higher the Brinell-hardness the more durable the lamina.
Please note that none of the above mentioned wood species is able to bear excessively heavy point loads without damage, such as the concentrated load of furniture feet not having protective felt pads. On the other hand it is natural that in the course of time wood flooring will have small dents and marks as part of its patina.

In this table the average hardness degree of timber materials has been compared to surface lamina of Karelia parquetry:
 
Timber Hardness according to Brinell
Jatoba 7.0 - 7.7
Merbau 4.1 - 4.9
Doussie 3.7 - 4.3
Cherry 3.0 - 3.2
Ash 3.3 - 4.1
Maple 3.2 - 4.2
Iroko 3.2 - 3.8
Oak 2.9 - 3.7
Beech 2.7 - 4.0
Euro Maple 2.7 - 3.8
Birch 2.2 - 2.7
Pine 1.3 - 1.8

Hardness according to Brinell (12 % moisture content)

 

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